121. fail用法: fail to do sth. fail (in ) sth. He failed in the exam. = He failed theexam.
Note: 不及物是失败的意思;及物是辜负期望,使某人失望。
122. fall 用法:名词表示秋天;动词表示跌倒,如:fall down.
Note: 可用作系动词,表示进入某种状态,如:fall asleep.,fall in love with, fall into
123. famous 用法:be famous as/for/to
Note: 当it作形式主语时不可用famous, 要用well-known.
124. fear用法:fear to do sth. fear that…, fear for, for fear of , in fear of
Note: for fear that… 后面的从句要使用should构成虚拟语气。意为“唯恐,怕的是,以防”。
125. feed用法:feed sb. feed sb. with sth. feed on sth. feed up 养胖起来。
Note:be fed up with 受够了,腻了,厌烦,不高兴
126. feel 用法:常作系动词,后面用形容词作表语。
Note: 可用作及物动词,用分词作宾语补足语;或6123结构。I feel something moving across my feet.
127. field 用法:表示田地、场地,引申意义表示领域。
Note: in the field表示在田地中;on the field表示在场地中。
128. find 用法:找到,发现; find …to do / done / doing sth. 或者6123结构。
Note: 强调结果;而look for, search等强调动作。
129. fine 用法:The weather is fine. I am fine.
Note: 作及物动词时表示罚款。
130. firm 用法:名词表示公司;形容词表示坚固的。
Note: 在固定结构中,可用作副词,如:stand/hold firm
131. fit 用法:be fit to do; be fit for; keep fit ; fit st. / sb.
Note: 只有作形容词时才能和for连用;该词只可以表示服装大小合适,不能表示款式或颜色。
132. follow 用法:follow sb’s advice; as follows
Note: 可用现在分词表示接下来的,如:the following week.
133. for用法:for all / certain / example / ever / free / fun / instance / long / once / pleasure / shame / short / sure
Note: 作为连词,它不能位于句首,他只是对前一句话进行补充说明。
134. forbid用法:forbid doing sth. , forbid sb. to do sth.
Note: 注意这个结构:He was forbidden ______ the job in the room. 此处只能填 to do, 为什么?
135. force 用法:force sb. to do; by force, put…into force
Note: 可以表示武力,军队,如:air force.
136. free 用法:free to do; free of charge; for free
Note: 可以加介词from表示免于,如:Keep the table free from dirt by putting a cover over it.
137. freeze 用法:Water freezes at zero centigrade.
Note: 可以用现在分词freezing表示极冷的;过去分词frozen表示冻住的。
138. forget用法:forget sth. / to do sth. / that… / about ; forget oneself in (doing) sth 沉浸在…中。
Note: forget to do sth. 忘记了要做什么;forget doing sth. 忘记了做过什么。
139. from用法:from now on , from then on, from door to door, from bad to worse, from hand to mouth
Note: from where 引导定语从句。He hid under the bed, from where he could see his father come back.
140. front 用法:in front of; in the front of; front line
Note: in front of表示一个物体在另一个物体的前方;in the front of表示一个物体在另一物体的前部。
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